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PATENT  VIEW   2019













23-6



       EDISON AWARD  2019       


Since its inception in 1987, by this 16-category-awarding system outstanding scientific results worldwide have been evaluated and rewarded year on year for showing their way in everyday practice. The idea of a regular awarding system was inspired by life achievement of Thomas Alva Edison (11 February 1847 - 18 October 1931) who envisioned the future of industrial research laboratories giving rise to inventions with further research and development, finally concluding in commercialization.

Examples of inventions awarded in year 2019 are as follow.

   Robotics  
Gold
inventor: FBR
West Australia



Hadrian X is an intelligent construction robot to be mounted on vehicles and transport equipments like truck, ship, crane, and is optimized by Fastbrick Wall System to pull up a brick wall of a building with brick elements much lighter, larger and mechanically stronger than standard brick, in just two days.  The construction process is assisted by a special adhesive for fixing building blocks together in about 45 minutes.
The operation of Hadrian X construction robot is based on the so-called Dynamic Stabilization Technology (DST); a technological solution to provide precise positioning over long distances even under deflecting environmental influences (wind, vibration, ...), too.


AU2017295316 (A1)
Computer aided design for brick and block constructions and control software to control a machine to construct a building
WO2019068128 (A1)
BLOCK FOR USE IN AUTOMATED BUILDING CONSTRUCTION
WO2018009986 (A1)
DYNAMIC COMPENSATION OF A ROBOT ARM MOUNTED ON A FLEXIBLE ARM
Aerospace Innovation/Communications,
Sensors, Logistics

Gold
inventor:  Mynaric Inc.
USA

Aim: instead of high cost fiber optic cables as well as the high cost radio frequency communications, to develop space and aeronautical laser communication network spanning long distances (<> space <> stratosphere <> earth <>) with high-speed data traffic.

Solution:
development of miniaturized, compact laser terminals to deploy them on satellites, drones, airplanes for bridging very long distances by high-speed free data traffic among them and also, to provide broadband internet access at any spot on Earth.

Personal Protection System
Silver

inventor:  Nima Labs, Inc.
USA

Nima Peanut Sensor is a portable small
device for on-site detection of food ingredients (e.g. allergens, food contaminants ...).
The small device comprises of three parts:
* disposable capsule for receiving and handling the test sample,
*   the sensor itself,

* Nima application paired to the sensor to display test result.

Food protein (e.g. non-hydrolysed and non-fermented gluten) can be detected in a pea-sized (non-alcoholic)
sample in about 3 minutes.

Principle of the detection: the disposable test capsule hosts the
test strip preloaded with specific antibody and accepts the food sample under study.
After mechanical and/or chemical grinding of the food sample in the capsule, the strip reacts with the already accessible food protein.

The reaction result is processed by the sensor electronics and then made visible by 
Nima application paired to the sensor.
The system is open to continuous development according to protein components to be detected (pool of specific antibodies).

Lab Advancements
Silver
inventor: Nalco Water an Ecolab Company
USA



Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR) DNA-based Legionella Test

Beyond the 14-day microbiological gold
standard  culture method, a DNA-based qPCR
method was developed for the one-day
molecular detection of Legionella.

Thus, ISO / TS 12869: 2019 standard
was elaborated for the detection of
Legionella spp. and for the detection
and quantification of Legionella pneumophila
to support microbiological analyses and certifications of
industrial, natural, artificial and communal waters.


www.ecolab.com/nalco-water/






In memory of Kary Mullis
(28 December 1944 - 7 August 2019)

Inventor of the PCR Technique

Patent US4683195  (see citations!)
and
winner of the Nobel Prize Award
in Chemistry
1993








23-6



      EUROPEAN INVENTOR AWARD  2019



Since 2006, year after year the European Patent Office has published the European Inventor Award  tender.

Following previous years' practice in 2019 too, three candidates per category were nominated in five categories, namely:
   Industry
Research
Non-EPO Countries
Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Lifetime  Achievement & Popular Prize  
so that,
   altogether 15 candidates reached the finals. 

Results of the competition were announced June 20, 2019 in Vienna.


Among the finalists listed below, winners are highlighted in colour.

Note: when opening patent links Readers are offered the choice of English, French, or German languages.





INDUSTRY


Category Award
Klaus Feichtinger and Manfred Hackl [EREMA Group, Austria]
Higher-performance plastic recycling
Patents:   EP2766166, EP2689908, EP2766157, EP2766158, EP2766159


Antonio Corredor Molguero and Carlos FermínMenéndez Díaz [SATO, Spain]
Concrete mould for better breakwaters
Patent:  EP2202361


Alexander van der Lely and Karel van den Berg [Lely Group, The Netherlands]
Milking robots for healthier cows
Patents:  EP1188368, EP0951651, EP1221282, EP1163843



RESEARCH


Category Award
Jérôme Galon [HalioDx SAS, France]
Immunoscore®, a clearer cancer test
Matthias Mann [Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry, Germany]
Protein analysis to diagnose disease
Patents:  EP1355666, EP2767834


Patrizia Paterlini-Bréchot [Rarecells Diagnostics, France, Italy]
ISET® blood filtration to detect tumour cells
NON-EPO COUNTRIES

Category Award
Akira Yoshino [Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha, Japan]
Lithium-ion battery and its evolution
Patents:  EP2063435, EP2063436


Amnon Shashua and team [Mobileye Technologies Ltd, Israel]
Vision for vehicles  to improve road safety



Eben Bayer and Gavin McIntyre  [Ecovative Design, USA]
Eco-friendly packaging from mushrooms
Patents:  EP2702137, EP2094856



SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES


Category Award
Rick Breur [Material Innovation Centre, The Netherlands]
Antifouling fibre coatings for marine constructions
Patent:  EP1996453


Esben Beck [Stingray Marine Solutions AS, Norway]
Lasers and AI for healthier salmon
Patent: EP2531022


Richard Palmer and Philip Green [D30, UK]
Flexible armour that hardens on impact
Patent: EP1832186



LIFETIME ACHIEVEMENT & POPULAR PRIZE


Category Award
Margarita Salas Falgueras [Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, Spain]
DNA amplification for genomics
Patents:  EP2450453, EP2450436, EP1970380, EP0527728


Maximilian Haider [Corrected Electron Optical Systems GmbH (CEOS), Germany]
Sharper electron microscopes
Patents:  EP1057204, EP1012866


Marta Karczewicz [Qualcomm Inc. USA, Lengyelország]    
Advances in video compression
Source: EPO






23-6




         NOBEL PRIZE  2019


PHYSIOLOGY - MEDICINE

William G. Kaelin Jr   1/3

Sir Peter J. Ratcliffe   1/3

Gregg L. Semenza   1/3

"for their discoveries of how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability"

Physiology-Medicine Nobel Award  2019  Scientific Background
How cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability

CHEMISTRY

John Goodenough  1/3

M. Stanley Wittingham  1/3

Akira Yoshino  1/3

„for the development of lithium-ion batteries"
... they have created the right conditions for .... and fossil fuel-free society..."

Chemistry Nobel Award  2019  Scientific Background
LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

PHYSICS

* James Peebles   1/2

**Michel Mayor   1/4

**Didier Queloz   1/4

* „for theoretical discoveries in physical cosmology”

    ** „for the discovery of an exoplanet orbiting
a solar-type star”
 

Physics Nobel Award  2019  Scientific Background
PHYSICAL COSMOLOGY AND AN EXOPLANET ORBITING A SOLAR-TYPE STAR
LITERATURE

Olga Tokarczuk 2018

"for a narrative imagination that with encyclopedic passion represents the crossing of boundaries as a form of life"

"For an influential work that with linguistic ingenuity has explored the periphery and the specificity of human experience"
PEACE

Ethiopian Prime Minister  Abiy Ahmed Ali  


"for his efforts to achieve peace and international cooperation, and in particular for his decisive initiative to resolve the border conflict with neighbouring Eritrea"

DETAILS

ECONOMICS

Abhijit Banerjee  1/3
Esther Duflo  1/3
Michael Kremer   1/3

"for their experimental approach to alleviating global poverty"

Source: nobelprize.org





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